Boundary Peak (13,140') Via Queen Mine
Boundary Peak

Boundary Peak (13,140') Via Queen Mine

Within every community you’ll find people who like to nitpick things. A nitpicky thing among peak bagging enthusiasts is the true identity of the highest peak in Nevada. Some call it Wheeler Peak at 13,063 feet (see my Great Basin trip report for a description of that hike), but others declare it to be Boundary Peak, coming in at 13,140 ft.

“But Rebecca”, you might ask, “Boundary is higher – what’s the argument”?

My friend Sooz on Boundary Peak

My friend Sooz on Boundary Peak

Well, Boundary is one of a set of twins, neighbor to the higher Montgomery Peak. Despite being so close, Montgomery rests in California, the border between the two states running right between the peaks. If Boundary were not a state high point it might be considered a mere bump on the way to Montgomery, with only 300 ft of prominence. And in some circles, that’s not enough to qualify you as a ‘real’ peak.

Now that I’ve climbed them both I don’t really care about the answer. But to avoid the debate I’ll simply refer to Boundary as the highest POINT in Nevada, not the highest PEAK. I’ll let you decide for yourself based on whatever criteria you deem important.

Trip Report: Queen Mine Route

Boundary Peak has two common routes, one from the east (Trail Canyon) and another from the north (Queen Mine). We climbed via the Queen Mine route on the Sunday of Memorial Day Weekend in a very low snow year. I specifically mention that it is a low snow year (2013) for people who may stumble across this report in the future. Most years it will not be this dry. In fact, we climbed without any snow gear. There was only one spot where traction devices would have been nice, but not necessary. We also got a good peek into the Trail Canyon route so I’ll try to offer some opinions on that route.

Queen Mine area on the way to Boundary

Queen Mine area on the way to Boundary

Trailhead Access

The Queen Mine road is accessed from highway 6, about 9 miles east of Benton, CA. As you cruise along this desert highway, look for the rotting remains of an old brothel, Janie’s Ranch, on the north side of the road. There is a water tank with the initials “JR” painted on the side. Take the dirt road to the south as it climbs into Queen Canyon. There are several old mining roads wiggling around the hills, but most are overgrown and there are no confusing junctions – the main road is obvious. You’ll pass some wooden building ruins lower in the canyon, but continue on for a total of about 6 miles from pavement to the ruins of the Queen Mine.

Bonus shot: Sunset from Queen Mine

Bonus shot: Sunset from Queen Mine

A word on the road conditions: We were in a 4×4 pickup truck and it was easy peasy to the Queen Mine. A friend in a 2WD pickup also did fine, but had to take it slower and had some problems on the steeper sections. I would have been fine taking my Outback. That said, there were several places where we could see washouts happen regularly, and this road could easily deteriorate into nastiness. It may have been fine last week, but one storm could make things much different. Use your own judgement.

From the Mine, there is an additional mile of driving up to a saddle next to Kennedy Point. This section gets steeper, has a tight switchback, and is a bit offcanter. We left the 2WD truck at the Mine and drove the Tundra up to the saddle. If you doubt your vehicle’s ability or if being offcanter makes you uncomfortable, you can park at the mine and walk the extra mile and ~700 feet gain.

Looking down on the saddle from the start of the hike

Looking down on the saddle and Kennedy Point from the start of the hike

The saddle is wide and open with plenty of room to maneuver, park, and turn around. There was a large firepit, and although it would be a cool place to camp the wind must blast through there. There are additional campsites down in the canyon that are much more protected.

The Trail to Boundary

From parking, follow the old road up the slope to an old wooden trailhead information sign. With, uh, no information. Pick up a trail behind the sign. The trail switchbacks about a thousand feet up  to a relatively flat and pleasant ridge. Look for wild horses – we saw several – and deer.

Wild horse by the trail

Wild horse by the trail

Upon gaining the ridge you’ll have your first view of Boundary Peak. The peak is rather striking, especially with some snow, and after getting lulled into the mindset of a pleasant stroll the view might jar you a bit. In fact, here is the view – click for larger.

Boundary Peak

Boundary Peak

This is the best view you’ll get of the entire route since as you get closer the view of the actual peak will be blocked. Here is a cropped version of the above picture with the route roughly drawn. The route contours around the backside of the bump in the middle (arrow points to where the route is out of view).

Boundary Route

Boundary Route

Eventually the pleasant walk along the ridge ends at Trail Canyon Saddle at about 10,800 ft. There is a windblock made of old logs and rocks, so take a moment to hydrate and fuel up for the climb ahead. You have about 2300 more feet to go to the summit. The easy trail you’ve been following until now quickly deteriorates into several use trails, but sticking to the most worn track worked for us.

Here is where the real climbing starts, Trail Canyon Saddle

Here is where the real climbing starts, Trail Canyon Saddle

It climbed and then switchbacked up the slope.

Looking down the slope towards Trail Canyon Saddle

Looking down the slope towards Trail Canyon Saddle

In order to avoid unnecessary climbing over the intermediate bump shown on the route image above, the main use trail cuts over to the ridge to the right, then contours around the bump’s backside and rejoins the ridge. We had a few snow fields to cross but nothing that was sketchy. Once on the ridge we were rewarded with a much closer view of Boundary – the summit is in sight again. This ridge is at about 12,000 ft. A little over 1100 ft to go to the summit.

Boundary Peak from 12k

Boundary Peak from 12k

The well worn use trail continues along the ridge until a pile of larger boulders blocks the way. The use trail goes to the right of the pile, and then gets a bit lost in the boulders. Because snow was partially obscuring the terrain and I didn’t feel comfortable crossing beneath the loose rocks, I scrambled up to the ridge. From here I lost any specific use trail and just continued along the ridge. The terrain is easy going and there are lots of use trails wiggling along the ridge.

Boulder pile - staying on the ridge is better than following the trail, in my opinion.

Boulder pile – staying on the ridge is better than following the trail, in my opinion.

Just before the summit there is one last large boulder pile to negotiate. The rock was too big to scramble over, so I looked for a place to go around. There were snow fields on either side, and they were still iced over. I have a feeling this is probably pretty easy with a use trail when not snowy, but no matter what I had to make an uncomfortable snow crossing. I went to the right side of the large boulder, tightly hugging the rocks and using iced over footprints from previous climbers. After a limbo maneuver around the final rock I was free and clear of the obstacle and the summit was in sight just ahead.

Sooz with the big boulder behind her

Sooz with the big boulder we had to get around behind her

The summit!

The summit!

The final stretch to the summit is an easy walkup. The summit has plenty of room for people and we spent about 45 minutes admiring the view and reading through the register. It finally got a bit too cold for us so we headed back down, retracing our steps to the saddle.

Summit view: Montgomery Peak and the distant Sierra

Summit view: Montgomery Peak and the distant Sierra

It took us almost nine hours to do this ~8.5 mile hike to the summit of Boundary Peak. However, our time is based strongly on the fact that this was the first time any of us had been above 10k since October. We moved slow on purpose to prevent over-exertion and to listen to our bodies. We stopped frequently to make sure we were eating and staying hydrated. If I climbed this in, say, September, after a summer in the Sierra I would move much faster. So, take my round trip time with a grain of salt.

Extended Option: Montgomery Peak

From the summit of Boundary, Montgomery is accessibly via a class 3-ish ridge. I’ve heard this is a fun scramble and would have liked to have included it in our climb. However, with our speed (see above) we didn’t have the time to add on the extra few hours of climbing. There was also still a bit of snow on the ridge and we did not bring along crampons or other mountaineering gear. Finally, while sitting on the summit of Boundary we heard a rockfall from the slopes of Montgomery. That put it firmly in the ‘NOT TODAY’ category. That said, I’d love to get back here someday later in the season when I’m stronger, used to altitude, and the route is clear.

Ridge to Montgomery (and the CA/NV border!)

Ridge to Montgomery (and the CA/NV border!)

Trail Canyon Route

Another approach to Boundary is via Trail Canyon. This starts on the east side of the peak and follows the bottom of the canyon that runs along the ridge we had hiked. Eventually the canyon spits the climber into a wide bowl that can be followed up to the ridge. Here is what it looks like from above:

It looked loose and awful. We met a couple of climbers coming from this direction and they did not seem to happy with the slog up the chute. I don’t know what the advantage is to coming in this way  – maybe the road is better for more vehicles? I don’t know. But I don’t think I’d come in this way.

Peering down the Trail Canyon route from the ridge.

Peering down the Trail Canyon route from the ridge.

This Post Has 22 Comments

  1. John Fedak

    > It looked loose and awful.
    Yes, the Trail Canyon variant that you are looking at is an endless loose sandy slog up to the ridgetop. Not a particularly enjoyable route- though the access road was easily traversable in a 2wd vehicle.
    Amazing that this was even doable in May- I drove up 395 today and was a bit shocked with how little snow there was

  2. Tom H

    Great write-up. It will help with my trip this weekend. Thanks!

  3. Rob Zambanini

    Just got back to PA after a successful climb of Boundary led by Rick Hartman as part of Cops on Top. We took the Queen Mine Route – much better than the Trail Canyon Route! I cannot believe that the guide books do not even mention the Queen Mine Route!

    1. calipidder

      Awesome! Glad it worked out for you, and yes, I don’t think I’d ever go that Trail Canyon route!

  4. Guest

    Calipidder, thank you very much for your detailed description! We carried it with us when we hiked Boundary Peak last Friday, Aug 2, 2013. It was a warm sunny day with hardly any wind, so we didn’t have any trouble, even coming from Tampa FL with only 5 days in the Sierras to adjust to higher elevations. We took the Queen Mine route and made it up in 3 1/2 hours, back down in 2 1/4 hours. On the first big boulder pile about 1000′ below the summit, we skirted left and hit a few small patches where the rocks starting sliding when we stepped on them, so on the way down we skirted on the opposite side, which was better. Didn’t see anyone else all day, but did see 1 wild horse and 2 deer. On the western horizon was a thick layer of smoke from the Aspen fire in the Sierras that’s been going on for the past few weeks.

    1. calipidder

      Congrats on the successful summit! The deer and horses were amazing.

  5. Lee Dyer

    Just did this on 31-May-2016. It is very easy when most of the route is snow covered, so I recommend it early this year. The drive up to Queen Mine is easy with most vehicles, but 4WD is definitely advisable for this road. Our vehicle could have made it to the saddle, but I wanted my teenage son to get a longer route under his belt, so we hiked up the steep road. Overall a great experience!

    1. Awesome, thanks for the updated report! I remember wondering how that road would change over time – could be anything from a pretty straightforward 2wd drive up to a nasty 4×4 route, so updated conditions are appreciated!

  6. Cori Stearns

    We’ll be doing Boundary this Saturday, 10-8-16. Great information here and great photos! Thank you! This looks a lot like Mt. Dana as far as distance, elevation and terrain. Has anyone done both?

  7. Lisa Eckman

    Hi Cori,
    How were the conditions this past weekend? We will be doing Boundary this coming weekend 10-15-16.
    Was the road passable?
    Thank you for this excellent write up!
    -Lisa

  8. Ohio Jim

    Planning on Boundary Peak Nov 11? Any updates on weather or conditions will be appreciated. Are ther any other sites that have current info on Boundary? Thanks.

    1. Lisa E.

      Jim,
      We did Boundary peak on 10/15. It was pretty dry up there at the time. There was a storm coming in so we had quite a bit of wind.
      Hat and gloves (and a buff) for the wind were very nice to have.
      I will also say there is still quite a bit of scree / loose stuff even on this route. You may want to consider bringing microspikes to help with that, and any snow that you might encounter. There was no snow when we went, but the microspikes would have helped with the scree. It was nice to have hiking poles too.
      If you’re renting a car without high clearance…. you won’t be able to get up to Queen Mine on the road. We made it to about ~8400 ft and maybe ~1 mile shy of Queen Mine and parked on the side of the road. Very challenging even navigating to that point. Lots of erosion.
      Total round trip was ~12.5 miles. Plan for the time it takes to hike the additional distance and elevation if you can’t make it to Queen Mine.
      Weather on this site below is helpful!!!
      http://www.mountain-forecast.com/peaks/Boundary-Peak/forecasts/4006

        1. Jim

          I was on Boundary Peak on Sunday,Nov 13. The dirt road getting to the old mine site is getting bad. When I say the old mine I’m not talking about the two old decrypted buildings that are split by another road that leads off to the right, but more of a true mine site set into the side of the mountain about a mile past which has a nice flat parking area. I had a 4×4 small Jeep and made it ok but was worried at times. With that being said I have had little experience driving off road. It will take a big storm to make that road impassable without more work being done. It looks like it has been a while since the road was graded. There was a Subaru Outback that was at the mine are when we arrived. We did not try and drive any further then the upper mine, about a mile shy of the saddle and trail head. We got a very late start and didn’t start hiking till 9:20. There were four others on the trail and they did summit. We turned around on the false summit. The trail was great until you get to the false summit hill which half way up turns to scree. There was snow on the trail but not much. The group that did summit did not have micro spikes but two did use trekking poles. Beautiful Mountain and day, but we did not see any wildlife.

      1. Jim

        Thank You for the great information, I do appreciate it!

  9. Lisa E.

    Jim,
    We did Boundary peak on 10/15. It was pretty dry up there at the time. There was a storm coming in so we had quite a bit of wind.
    Hat and gloves (and a buff) for the wind were very nice to have.
    I will also say there is still quite a bit of scree / loose stuff even on this route. You may want to consider bringing microspikes to help with that, and any snow that you might encounter. There was no snow when we went, but the microspikes would have helped with the scree. It was nice to have hiking poles too.
    If you’re renting a car without high clearance…. you won’t be able to get up to Queen Mine on the road. We made it to about ~8400 ft and maybe ~1 mile shy of Queen Mine and parked on the side of the road. Very challenging even navigating to that point. Lots of erosion.
    Total round trip was ~12.5 miles. Plan for the time it takes to hike the additional distance and elevation if you can’t make it to Queen Mine.
    Weather on this site below is helpful!!!
    http://www.mountain-forecast.com/peaks/Boundary-Peak/forecasts/4006

  10. Chad

    Hey there,
    Thank you for the excellent post. It was helpful in our preparations for a Boundary Peak hike this weekend. You are correct — a Subaru had no problem reaching the saddle (http://moosehikes.com/2017/07/16/boundary-peak/).
    It was great to stumble across your blog in our planning. Will definitely be following in the future as I’m a frequent visitor to Bend and the Cascades. Happy hiking!

  11. LKC

    You mentioned hiking up an old road to the trailhead. Is this section of road able to be driven to the trailhead?

    1. Rebecca

      It’s been very long since I’ve been there so I don’t know the current state of the road.

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